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Possibilities of rehabilitation in children with cleft defects
Ješutová, Kateřina ; Černická, Barbara (advisor) ; Málková, Michaela (referee)
The cleft defects of orofacial complex belong among the most frequent congenital defects. These defects are affecting functions of orofacial complex and then complications of food intake, breathing, phonation and mimics can occur. On that ground the treatment needs complex care. The members of multidisciplinar team are plastic surgeon, orthodontist, paediatrician, geneticist, anaesthetist, anthropologist, phoniatrician, speech therapist and psychologist. The aim of the work is to describe physiotherapeutical techniques, methods or concepts, which can reduce, clear off or prevent disorders of orofacial complex functions since newborns. Currently it can support physiological motory development of children. The assimilation of physiotherapy into care complex could improve therapy for children with cleft defects. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The possibilities of physical therapy in patients with Pierre Robin sequence
Sedinová, Monika ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Hoffmannová, Eva (referee)
Orofacial clefts are among the most common craniofacial deformities and could be associated with serious anomalies. The rare condition - Pierre Robin sequence is classified into these deformities, due to presence of isolated cleft palate. Pierre Robin sequence is defined as a triad of symptoms: micrognathia, glossoptosis and airway obstruction. These symptoms were described in 1923 by French stomatologist Pierre Robin. In 70s the original name" Pierre Robin syndrome" was changed in "Pierre Robin sequence" because of the sequence of defects development. Today, many authors use modified definition of the sequence. They add the "U" or "V" shaped cleft palate and feeding disorders to original triad of symptoms. Pierre Robin sequence is usually classified into 3 groups: isolated form, syndromatic form and form additional to other malformations without knowing syndrome diagnosis. The treatment therapy in patients with Pierre Robin sequence is divided into conservative or invasive approach. Choosing the approach needs cooperation of many specialists, who should be part of multidisciplinary team. Although it is not usual or frequent, the physical therapist should be involved. The Physical therapist should be able to contribute to more complex approach and to provide more superior care to patients with Pierre Robin...
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Analysis of interdisciplinary approach to children with orofacial clefts
Novotná, Kateřina ; Korandová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Klenková, Jiřina (referee)
The topic of this diploma thesis is an analysis of interdisciplinary approach to children with orofacial clefts. The first chapter deals with theoretical base and defines terminology - communication, communication disabilites. It also defines anatomy and physiology of nasal cavity and oral cavity. The second chapter relates to issues of orofacial clefts. It describes classification, etiology, symptomatology, prevention, aestetic and psychosocial impacts and orofacial cleft children care. The third chapter deals with occurence of communication disabilites of children with orofacial clefts. It focuses on the definition of palatholaly, velopharyngeal inadequacy and it describes various linguistic levels and speech therapy and intervention. The fourth chapter is empiric and it deals with analysis of interdisciplinary approach to children with orofacial clefts. In research processes there were used scientific literature analysis, anamnestic data analysis and available specialized materials analysis. Based on all of these materials six case studies were created. Main goal of this empiric chapter was to analyze interdisciplinary approach to children with orofacial clefts. Partial goals were to analyze whether information provided by experts and doctors to parents of newborn children with orofacial cleft...
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The importance of physical therapy in prognosis in patients with Pierre Robin sequence
Sedinová, Monika ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Zounková, Irena (referee)
Clefts of orofacial komplex are the most common birth development defects. One of them is Pierre Robin sequence, which is characterized by presence of micrognathia, glossoptosis and upper airway obstruction. Because of these symptoms, isolated cleft palate "U" or "V" shaped can be part of the diagnose. Other clinical manifestations are feeding difficulties, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and / or gastroesophageal reflux disease. The aim of the treatment is to secure the airway and the child's thriving after birth by using conservative or invasive treatment methods. Choosing of methods and procedures should be established by multidisciplinary cooperation. The other part of diploma thesis is trying to find out, which clinical manifestation are the most common in patients from the Czech Republic compare to foreign patients and the differences in management of the treatment. Furthermore we are trying to investigate, whether there is higher percentage of patients with delayed neuromotor development among PRS patients, which are under physical therapy. The last part is trying to find out the relationship between the poor posture and PRS diagnose in children age 4 - 6 years.
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The possibilities of physical therapy in patients with Pierre Robin sequence
Sedinová, Monika ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Hoffmannová, Eva (referee)
Orofacial clefts are among the most common craniofacial deformities and could be associated with serious anomalies. The rare condition - Pierre Robin sequence is classified into these deformities, due to presence of isolated cleft palate. Pierre Robin sequence is defined as a triad of symptoms: micrognathia, glossoptosis and airway obstruction. These symptoms were described in 1923 by French stomatologist Pierre Robin. In 70s the original name" Pierre Robin syndrome" was changed in "Pierre Robin sequence" because of the sequence of defects development. Today, many authors use modified definition of the sequence. They add the "U" or "V" shaped cleft palate and feeding disorders to original triad of symptoms. Pierre Robin sequence is usually classified into 3 groups: isolated form, syndromatic form and form additional to other malformations without knowing syndrome diagnosis. The treatment therapy in patients with Pierre Robin sequence is divided into conservative or invasive approach. Choosing the approach needs cooperation of many specialists, who should be part of multidisciplinary team. Although it is not usual or frequent, the physical therapist should be involved. The Physical therapist should be able to contribute to more complex approach and to provide more superior care to patients with Pierre Robin...
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Possibilities of rehabilitation in children with cleft defects
Ješutová, Kateřina ; Černická, Barbara (advisor) ; Málková, Michaela (referee)
The cleft defects of orofacial complex belong among the most frequent congenital defects. These defects are affecting functions of orofacial complex and then complications of food intake, breathing, phonation and mimics can occur. On that ground the treatment needs complex care. The members of multidisciplinar team are plastic surgeon, orthodontist, paediatrician, geneticist, anaesthetist, anthropologist, phoniatrician, speech therapist and psychologist. The aim of the work is to describe physiotherapeutical techniques, methods or concepts, which can reduce, clear off or prevent disorders of orofacial complex functions since newborns. Currently it can support physiological motory development of children. The assimilation of physiotherapy into care complex could improve therapy for children with cleft defects. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Nursing care for children after the cleft palate operation
BUŠKOVÁ, Petra
This work is divided into theoretical and practical part. First part is concerned with complex nursing care, nourishment and risk factors in children after completed cleft palate surgery. It further describes basic methods of diagnosis used in determination of palate cleft in children. One of the main parts is a chapter concerned with post-surgical nursing care. Within the chapter on practice recommendations, a chart of recommended caretaking practices for caretakers of children after cleft palate Sumery in home environment was created.
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